001/*
002 * Copyright (c) 2000 World Wide Web Consortium,
003 * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institut National de
004 * Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Keio University). All
005 * Rights Reserved. This program is distributed under the W3C's Software
006 * Intellectual Property License. This program is distributed in the
007 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
008 * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
009 * PURPOSE.
010 * See W3C License http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ for more details.
011 */
012
013package org.w3c.dom;
014
015/**
016 * CDATA sections are used to escape blocks of text containing characters that 
017 * would otherwise be regarded as markup. The only delimiter that is 
018 * recognized in a CDATA section is the "]]>" string that ends the CDATA 
019 * section. CDATA sections cannot be nested. Their primary purpose is for 
020 * including material such as XML fragments, without needing to escape all 
021 * the delimiters.
022 * <p>The <code>DOMString</code> attribute of the <code>Text</code> node holds 
023 * the text that is contained by the CDATA section. Note that this may 
024 * contain characters that need to be escaped outside of CDATA sections and 
025 * that, depending on the character encoding ("charset") chosen for 
026 * serialization, it may be impossible to write out some characters as part 
027 * of a CDATA section. 
028 * <p> The <code>CDATASection</code> interface inherits from the 
029 * <code>CharacterData</code> interface through the <code>Text</code> 
030 * interface. Adjacent <code>CDATASection</code> nodes are not merged by use 
031 * of the <code>normalize</code> method of the <code>Node</code> interface.
032 * Because no markup is recognized within a <code>CDATASection</code>, 
033 * character numeric references cannot be used as an escape mechanism when 
034 * serializing. Therefore, action needs to be taken when serializing a 
035 * <code>CDATASection</code> with a character encoding where some of the 
036 * contained characters cannot be represented. Failure to do so would not 
037 * produce well-formed XML.One potential solution in the serialization 
038 * process is to end the CDATA section before the character, output the 
039 * character using a character reference or entity reference, and open a new 
040 * CDATA section for any further characters in the text node. Note, however, 
041 * that some code conversion libraries at the time of writing do not return 
042 * an error or exception when a character is missing from the encoding, 
043 * making the task of ensuring that data is not corrupted on serialization 
044 * more difficult.
045 * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification</a>.
046 */
047public interface CDATASection extends Text {
048}