001/*
002 * $Id: PdfFormField.java 4784 2011-03-15 08:33:00Z blowagie $
003 *
004 * This file is part of the iText (R) project.
005 * Copyright (c) 1998-2011 1T3XT BVBA
006 * Authors: Bruno Lowagie, Paulo Soares, et al.
007 *
008 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
009 * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3
010 * as published by the Free Software Foundation with the addition of the
011 * following permission added to Section 15 as permitted in Section 7(a):
012 * FOR ANY PART OF THE COVERED WORK IN WHICH THE COPYRIGHT IS OWNED BY 1T3XT,
013 * 1T3XT DISCLAIMS THE WARRANTY OF NON INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
014 *
015 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
016 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
017 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
018 * See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
019 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
020 * along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses or write to
021 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
022 * Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA, or download the license from the following URL:
023 * http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/
024 *
025 * The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
026 * of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
027 * Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License.
028 *
029 * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License,
030 * a covered work must retain the producer line in every PDF that is created
031 * or manipulated using iText.
032 *
033 * You can be released from the requirements of the license by purchasing
034 * a commercial license. Buying such a license is mandatory as soon as you
035 * develop commercial activities involving the iText software without
036 * disclosing the source code of your own applications.
037 * These activities include: offering paid services to customers as an ASP,
038 * serving PDFs on the fly in a web application, shipping iText with a closed
039 * source product.
040 *
041 * For more information, please contact iText Software Corp. at this
042 * address: sales@itextpdf.com
043 */
044package com.itextpdf.text.pdf;
045import java.util.ArrayList;
046
047import com.itextpdf.text.Rectangle;
048
049/** Implements form fields.
050 *
051 * @author Paulo Soares
052 */
053public class PdfFormField extends PdfAnnotation {
054
055    public static final int FF_READ_ONLY = 1;
056    public static final int FF_REQUIRED = 2;
057    public static final int FF_NO_EXPORT = 4;
058    public static final int FF_NO_TOGGLE_TO_OFF = 16384;
059    public static final int FF_RADIO = 32768;
060    public static final int FF_PUSHBUTTON = 65536;
061    public static final int FF_MULTILINE = 4096;
062    public static final int FF_PASSWORD = 8192;
063    public static final int FF_COMBO = 131072;
064    public static final int FF_EDIT = 262144;
065    public static final int FF_FILESELECT = 1048576;
066    public static final int FF_MULTISELECT = 2097152;
067    public static final int FF_DONOTSPELLCHECK = 4194304;
068    public static final int FF_DONOTSCROLL = 8388608;
069    public static final int FF_COMB = 16777216;
070    public static final int FF_RADIOSINUNISON = 1 << 25;
071    /**
072     * Allows text fields to support rich text.
073     * @since 5.0.6
074     */
075    public static final int FF_RICHTEXT = 1 << 26;
076    public static final int Q_LEFT = 0;
077    public static final int Q_CENTER = 1;
078    public static final int Q_RIGHT = 2;
079    public static final int MK_NO_ICON = 0;
080    public static final int MK_NO_CAPTION = 1;
081    public static final int MK_CAPTION_BELOW = 2;
082    public static final int MK_CAPTION_ABOVE = 3;
083    public static final int MK_CAPTION_RIGHT = 4;
084    public static final int MK_CAPTION_LEFT = 5;
085    public static final int MK_CAPTION_OVERLAID = 6;
086    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_ALWAYS = PdfName.A;
087    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_BIGGER = PdfName.B;
088    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_SMALLER = PdfName.S;
089    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_NEVER = PdfName.N;
090    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_ANAMORPHIC = PdfName.A;
091    public static final PdfName IF_SCALE_PROPORTIONAL = PdfName.P;
092    public static final boolean MULTILINE = true;
093    public static final boolean SINGLELINE = false;
094    public static final boolean PLAINTEXT = false;
095    public static final boolean PASSWORD = true;
096    static PdfName mergeTarget[] = {PdfName.FONT, PdfName.XOBJECT, PdfName.COLORSPACE, PdfName.PATTERN};
097
098    /** Holds value of property parent. */
099    protected PdfFormField parent;
100
101    protected ArrayList<PdfFormField> kids;
102
103/**
104 * Constructs a new <CODE>PdfAnnotation</CODE> of subtype link (Action).
105 */
106
107    public PdfFormField(PdfWriter writer, float llx, float lly, float urx, float ury, PdfAction action) {
108        super(writer, llx, lly, urx, ury, action);
109        put(PdfName.TYPE, PdfName.ANNOT);
110        put(PdfName.SUBTYPE, PdfName.WIDGET);
111        annotation = true;
112    }
113
114    /** Creates new PdfFormField */
115    protected PdfFormField(PdfWriter writer) {
116        super(writer, null);
117        form = true;
118        annotation = false;
119    }
120
121    public void setWidget(Rectangle rect, PdfName highlight) {
122        put(PdfName.TYPE, PdfName.ANNOT);
123        put(PdfName.SUBTYPE, PdfName.WIDGET);
124        put(PdfName.RECT, new PdfRectangle(rect));
125        annotation = true;
126        if (highlight != null && !highlight.equals(HIGHLIGHT_INVERT))
127            put(PdfName.H, highlight);
128    }
129
130    public static PdfFormField createEmpty(PdfWriter writer) {
131        PdfFormField field = new PdfFormField(writer);
132        return field;
133    }
134
135    public void setButton(int flags) {
136        put(PdfName.FT, PdfName.BTN);
137        if (flags != 0)
138            put(PdfName.FF, new PdfNumber(flags));
139    }
140
141    protected static PdfFormField createButton(PdfWriter writer, int flags) {
142        PdfFormField field = new PdfFormField(writer);
143        field.setButton(flags);
144        return field;
145    }
146
147    public static PdfFormField createPushButton(PdfWriter writer) {
148        return createButton(writer, FF_PUSHBUTTON);
149    }
150
151    public static PdfFormField createCheckBox(PdfWriter writer) {
152        return createButton(writer, 0);
153    }
154
155    public static PdfFormField createRadioButton(PdfWriter writer, boolean noToggleToOff) {
156        return createButton(writer, FF_RADIO + (noToggleToOff ? FF_NO_TOGGLE_TO_OFF : 0));
157    }
158
159    public static PdfFormField createTextField(PdfWriter writer, boolean multiline, boolean password, int maxLen) {
160        PdfFormField field = new PdfFormField(writer);
161        field.put(PdfName.FT, PdfName.TX);
162        int flags = multiline ? FF_MULTILINE : 0;
163        flags += password ? FF_PASSWORD : 0;
164        field.put(PdfName.FF, new PdfNumber(flags));
165        if (maxLen > 0)
166            field.put(PdfName.MAXLEN, new PdfNumber(maxLen));
167        return field;
168    }
169
170    protected static PdfFormField createChoice(PdfWriter writer, int flags, PdfArray options, int topIndex) {
171        PdfFormField field = new PdfFormField(writer);
172        field.put(PdfName.FT, PdfName.CH);
173        field.put(PdfName.FF, new PdfNumber(flags));
174        field.put(PdfName.OPT, options);
175        if (topIndex > 0)
176            field.put(PdfName.TI, new PdfNumber(topIndex));
177        return field;
178    }
179
180    public static PdfFormField createList(PdfWriter writer, String options[], int topIndex) {
181        return createChoice(writer, 0, processOptions(options), topIndex);
182    }
183
184    public static PdfFormField createList(PdfWriter writer, String options[][], int topIndex) {
185        return createChoice(writer, 0, processOptions(options), topIndex);
186    }
187
188    public static PdfFormField createCombo(PdfWriter writer, boolean edit, String options[], int topIndex) {
189        return createChoice(writer, FF_COMBO + (edit ? FF_EDIT : 0), processOptions(options), topIndex);
190    }
191
192    public static PdfFormField createCombo(PdfWriter writer, boolean edit, String options[][], int topIndex) {
193        return createChoice(writer, FF_COMBO + (edit ? FF_EDIT : 0), processOptions(options), topIndex);
194    }
195
196    protected static PdfArray processOptions(String options[]) {
197        PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
198        for (int k = 0; k < options.length; ++k) {
199            array.add(new PdfString(options[k], PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
200        }
201        return array;
202    }
203
204    protected static PdfArray processOptions(String options[][]) {
205        PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
206        for (int k = 0; k < options.length; ++k) {
207            String subOption[] = options[k];
208            PdfArray ar2 = new PdfArray(new PdfString(subOption[0], PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
209            ar2.add(new PdfString(subOption[1], PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
210            array.add(ar2);
211        }
212        return array;
213    }
214
215    public static PdfFormField createSignature(PdfWriter writer) {
216        PdfFormField field = new PdfFormField(writer);
217        field.put(PdfName.FT, PdfName.SIG);
218        return field;
219    }
220
221    /** Getter for property parent.
222     * @return Value of property parent.
223     */
224    public PdfFormField getParent() {
225        return parent;
226    }
227
228    public void addKid(PdfFormField field) {
229        field.parent = this;
230        if (kids == null)
231            kids = new ArrayList<PdfFormField>();
232        kids.add(field);
233    }
234
235    public ArrayList<PdfFormField> getKids() {
236        return kids;
237    }
238
239    /**
240     * ORs together the given flags with the current /Ff value.  
241     * @param flags flags to be added.
242     * @return the old flag value
243     */
244    public int setFieldFlags(int flags) {
245        PdfNumber obj = (PdfNumber)get(PdfName.FF);
246        int old;
247        if (obj == null)
248            old = 0;
249        else
250            old = obj.intValue();
251        int v = old | flags;
252        put(PdfName.FF, new PdfNumber(v));
253        return old;
254    }
255
256    public void setValueAsString(String s) {
257        put(PdfName.V, new PdfString(s, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
258    }
259
260    public void setValueAsName(String s) {
261        put(PdfName.V, new PdfName(s));
262    }
263
264    public void setValue(PdfSignature sig) {
265        put(PdfName.V, sig);
266    }
267    
268    /**
269     * Sets the rich value for this field.  
270     * It is suggested that the regular value of this field be set to an 
271     * equivalent value.  Rich text values are only supported since PDF 1.5,
272     * and require that the FF_RV flag be set.  See PDF Reference chapter 
273     * 12.7.3.4 for details.
274     * @param rv HTML markup for the rich value of this field
275     * @since 5.0.6
276     */
277    public void setRichValue(String rv) {
278        put(PdfName.RV, new PdfString( rv ));
279    }
280
281    public void setDefaultValueAsString(String s) {
282        put(PdfName.DV, new PdfString(s, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
283    }
284
285    public void setDefaultValueAsName(String s) {
286        put(PdfName.DV, new PdfName(s));
287    }
288
289    public void setFieldName(String s) {
290        if (s != null)
291            put(PdfName.T, new PdfString(s, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
292    }
293
294    /**
295     * The "user name" is the text shown as a tool.
296     * @param s user name.
297     */
298    public void setUserName(String s) {
299        put(PdfName.TU, new PdfString(s, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
300    }
301
302    /**
303     * The mapping name is the name this field uses when submitting form data.
304     * @param s
305     */
306    public void setMappingName(String s) {
307        put(PdfName.TM, new PdfString(s, PdfObject.TEXT_UNICODE));
308    }
309
310    /**
311     * Sets text alginment for this field
312     * @param v  one of the Q_* contstants
313     */
314    public void setQuadding(int v) {
315        put(PdfName.Q, new PdfNumber(v));
316    }
317
318    static void mergeResources(PdfDictionary result, PdfDictionary source, PdfStamperImp writer) {
319        PdfDictionary dic = null;
320        PdfDictionary res = null;
321        PdfName target = null;
322        for (int k = 0; k < mergeTarget.length; ++k) {
323            target = mergeTarget[k];
324            PdfDictionary pdfDict = source.getAsDict(target);
325            if ((dic = pdfDict) != null) {
326                if ((res = (PdfDictionary)PdfReader.getPdfObject(result.get(target), result)) == null) {
327                    res = new PdfDictionary();
328                }
329                res.mergeDifferent(dic);
330                result.put(target, res);
331                if (writer != null)
332                    writer.markUsed(res);
333            }
334        }
335    }
336
337    static void mergeResources(PdfDictionary result, PdfDictionary source) {
338        mergeResources(result, source, null);
339    }
340
341    @Override
342    public void setUsed() {
343        used = true;
344        if (parent != null)
345            put(PdfName.PARENT, parent.getIndirectReference());
346        if (kids != null) {
347            PdfArray array = new PdfArray();
348            for (int k = 0; k < kids.size(); ++k)
349                array.add((kids.get(k)).getIndirectReference());
350            put(PdfName.KIDS, array);
351        }
352        if (templates == null)
353            return;
354        PdfDictionary dic = new PdfDictionary();
355        for (PdfTemplate template: templates) {
356            mergeResources(dic, (PdfDictionary)template.getResources());
357        }
358        put(PdfName.DR, dic);
359    }
360
361    public static PdfAnnotation shallowDuplicate(PdfAnnotation annot) {
362        PdfAnnotation dup;
363        if (annot.isForm()) {
364            dup = new PdfFormField(annot.writer);
365            PdfFormField dupField = (PdfFormField)dup;
366            PdfFormField srcField = (PdfFormField)annot;
367            dupField.parent = srcField.parent;
368            dupField.kids = srcField.kids;
369        }
370        else
371            dup = new PdfAnnotation(annot.writer, null);
372        dup.merge(annot);
373        dup.form = annot.form;
374        dup.annotation = annot.annotation;
375        dup.templates = annot.templates;
376        return dup;
377    }
378}